Basic Sudoku Rules
The goal is to complete the board by using logic. A correct Sudoku solution never repeats a number in the same row, column, or 3x3 box.
Each horizontal row needs numbers 1 to 9 once.
Each vertical column also needs numbers 1 to 9 once.
Each 3x3 box follows the same no-repeat rule.
Find Your First Move
Start with the most crowded row, column, or box. Look for missing numbers and check where each number can legally fit. If only one cell can take a number, place it confidently.
Use Notes When the Puzzle Gets Harder
Notes, also called candidate marks, help you remember possible numbers for a cell. Keep notes clean and update them after every confirmed placement.
Avoid Guessing
Good Sudoku solving comes from proof, not luck. Before placing a number, check the row, column, and 3x3 box. If a number is not proven, keep scanning or use notes.
- Scan one number at a time from 1 to 9.
- Recheck nearby cells after every placement.
- Use hints when you want to learn the next logical step.